What does Latent mean?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Present but not active or visible.' Latent refers to something that is existing but not yet developed or manifest. Choice A, 'Easily seen,' is incorrect as latent implies the opposite - not easily seen. Choice C, 'Quick to react,' is incorrect as latent does not imply a quick reaction but rather a hidden or dormant state. Choice D, 'Actively growing,' is incorrect as latent suggests the opposite - not actively growing but rather inactive or concealed.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Given through or affecting the mouth.' Oral medications are those that are taken by mouth. Choice A is incorrect as 'Through the skin' refers to something being absorbed through the skin, not through the mouth. Choice C, 'Injected,' is incorrect as oral administration does not involve injection but rather ingestion. Choice D, 'Absorbed through digestion,' is partially correct in that oral medications are indeed absorbed through the digestive system, but the term 'oral' specifically refers to the mouth in this context.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Misgivings'. Trepidation is defined as a feeling of fear or anxiety about something that may happen. Choice A ('Fear') is too broad and does not capture the specific sense of unease that trepidation conveys. Choice C ('Confidence') is the opposite of what trepidation represents. Choice D ('Doubt') is related to uncertainty but does not fully encapsulate the sense of fear and anxiety associated with trepidation.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B, 'Destructive.' Pernicious is an adjective that describes something that is extremely harmful or destructive. Choice A, 'Harmless,' is the opposite of pernicious. Choice C, 'Helpful,' is a positive term and does not align with the meaning of pernicious. Choice D, 'Harmful,' is a similar term to pernicious but lacks the emphasis on the severe and damaging nature of the word.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: In pharmacology, understanding medical terminology is crucial for effective communication and patient care. In this context, the term "lethargic" refers to a state of extreme tiredness or exhaustion. The correct answer is B) Exhausted because lethargy is characterized by a lack of energy, sluggishness, and drowsiness. This is important in pharmacology as it could be a side effect of certain medications or a symptom of an underlying medical condition. Option A) Active is incorrect because lethargy implies the opposite of being active. Option C) Confused is incorrect as lethargy does not necessarily indicate confusion but rather a lack of energy. Option D) Restless is incorrect as restlessness is the opposite of lethargy and implies agitation or inability to relax. Educationally, this question helps reinforce the importance of understanding medical terminology accurately in pharmacology. It highlights the significance of recognizing and interpreting terms like "lethargic" to assess a patient's condition correctly and make informed decisions regarding their care. Understanding these terms is essential for effective patient assessment, communication with healthcare team members, and ensuring patient safety and well-being.