What does 'deteriorating' mean?

Questions 54

HESI A2

HESI A2 Test Bank

Vocabulary for HESI A2 Questions

Question 1 of 9

What does 'deteriorating' mean?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 2 of 9

What does the word BILATERAL mean?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The word 'bilateral' means having or relating to two sides. It is often used to describe something that occurs on both sides, such as bilateral symmetry in which an object is symmetrical on two sides. Choice B, 'Straight,' does not capture the meaning of bilateral. Choice C, 'Symmetrical,' while related, does not specifically convey the idea of something pertaining to two sides. Choice D, 'On one side,' is the opposite of what bilateral means.

Question 3 of 9

Another word for PRECAUTION is?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Another word for PRECAUTION is a preventive measure because both terms refer to actions taken in advance to prevent something untoward from happening. They are proactive steps aimed at avoiding potential risks or harm. While a routine procedure and habit may involve general practices, a preventive measure specifically denotes a proactive step taken to avert potential dangers or issues. 'Routine procedure' is incorrect as it does not necessarily imply preventive action. 'Habit' is incorrect as it refers to repeated behaviors rather than proactive steps. 'Safeguard' is incorrect as it generally means protection rather than a proactive preventive action.

Question 4 of 9

Which word is used incorrectly? 'Which procedure for giving injections was explained thoroughly to the student nurses.'

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is 'B - was.' In the original question, 'were' is incorrectly used as the verb, which should be singular to match the singular subject 'procedure.' The subject 'procedure' requires the singular form 'was' instead of the plural form 'were.' Choices A, C, and D are all used correctly in the sentence.

Question 5 of 9

Identify the sentence with a misplaced modifier.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because the phrase 'walking to school' seems to modify 'a dollar,' which is illogical. The intended meaning is that the child found the dollar while walking to school. In sentence B, the modifier is correctly placed at the beginning of the sentence, indicating that the child found the dollar while walking to school. Choices C and D do not contain any misplaced modifiers.

Question 6 of 9

The quality, safety, and efficacy of the new medicines are not known. What does efficacy mean?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Efficacy refers to how effective something is. In this context, it refers to the effectiveness of the new medicines. 'Cost' (Choice A) is incorrect as it relates to the price of something, not its effectiveness. 'Quality' (Choice C) is incorrect as it refers to the standard or degree of excellence. 'Usage' (Choice D) is incorrect as it refers to how something is used, not its effectiveness.

Question 7 of 9

It is required that he _____ payment immediately.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Question 8 of 9

To STANCH a wound is to ____ it.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Restrict.' To stanch a wound means to stop or restrict the flow of blood. Choice A, 'Expand,' is incorrect as it means to make something larger. Choice C, 'Release,' is incorrect as it means to set something free. Choice D, 'Avoid,' is incorrect as it means to keep away or prevent something.

Question 9 of 9

Which of the following sentences uses the correct form of the verb?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is 'She was going to the store.' This sentence uses the correct form of the past continuous tense, which is appropriate for describing an action in progress in the past. Choice A is the only option that uses the correct verb form. Choice C uses the present perfect tense, which is not suitable for describing a past action in progress. Choice D is incorrect as it lacks the auxiliary verb 'has' in the sentence structure.

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