HESI A2
Vocabulary HESI A2 Questions
Question 1 of 5
Select the meaning of the underlined word in the following sentence. We will do more tests, as the data so far are inconclusive.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The word 'inconclusive' in the sentence describes the data as not definitive or final, indicating that further tests are needed to reach a solid conclusion. 'Inconclusive' means not leading to a firm decision or result, making 'unsettled' the most suitable synonym in this context. Choice B, 'convincing,' does not align with the meaning of 'inconclusive' as it suggests that the data is already clear and persuasive, which contradicts the context. Choice C, 'unfavorable,' is not the best fit as 'inconclusive' does not imply a negative or unfavorable outcome but rather indicates a lack of a definitive answer. Choice D, 'bewildering,' does not capture the meaning of 'inconclusive' in this context. Bewildering implies confusion or puzzlement, which is not the intended meaning in the sentence.
Question 2 of 5
What is the best description for the word efficacy in the following sentence? The quality, safety, and efficacy of counterfeit medicines are not known.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In the context of the sentence provided, efficacy refers to the ability of counterfeit medicines to produce the intended or desired effect. Efficacy is closely related to effectiveness, which is the correct description in this context. 'Significance' (Choice B), 'Corollary' (Choice C), and 'Conclusion' (Choice D) do not accurately capture the meaning of efficacy in this context.
Question 3 of 5
If illegal operators are posing as licensed pharmacists, what are they doing?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: If illegal operators are posing as licensed pharmacists, they are pretending to be licensed pharmacists when they are not. This deceptive behavior is misleading and potentially dangerous for consumers seeking legitimate medical advice and products. Choice A, modeling, implies imitating behavior or appearance, which is not the case here. Choice B, inquiring, suggests seeking information or asking questions, which is not the correct behavior in this context. Choice C, positioning, refers to arranging or placing things in a particular way, which is not relevant to the situation described in the question.
Question 4 of 5
Which muscle in the shoulder is the deltoid?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C) deltoid. In pharmacology, understanding anatomical terms is crucial as it helps in proper communication and comprehension of drug effects on specific body parts. The deltoid muscle is located in the shoulder region and is commonly used for intramuscular injections. Knowing this muscle is important for healthcare professionals to administer medications safely and effectively. Option A) dendrite is a part of a nerve cell, not a muscle in the shoulder. Option B) delphic is not a term related to muscles but rather refers to the ancient Greek oracle at Delphi. Option D) dentate refers to a tooth-like or serrated structure and is not relevant to shoulder muscles. Educationally, knowing the location and function of the deltoid muscle is essential for healthcare students, especially those studying pharmacology, as it directly impacts their ability to administer medications correctly. Understanding anatomical terms also enhances overall patient care and ensures safe medication administration practices.
Question 5 of 5
Select the meaning of the underlined word in the following sentence. It is a clear, yellowish liquid having a peculiar ethereal, fruity odor.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The word 'distinctive' means having a quality that makes something unique or easily recognizable. In the context of the sentence provided, the clear, yellowish liquid with a peculiar ethereal, fruity odor is being described as having a noticeable and unique quality. Choice A, 'aerated,' means to introduce air into a substance, which does not fit the description of the liquid in the sentence. Choice B, 'incapacitating,' means to deprive of strength or ability, which is not relevant to the description of the liquid. Choice C, 'delicate,' means fragile or easily broken, and while it is somewhat related to the context of the sentence, it does not fully capture the unique and recognizable aspect described in the sentence.