What is the probability of consecutively pulling two more orange blocks, without replacement, from a bag containing 3 orange blocks, 5 green blocks, and 4 purple blocks?

Questions 51

ATI TEAS 7

ATI TEAS 7 Test Bank

Math Practice TEAS Test Questions

Question 1 of 4

What is the probability of consecutively pulling two more orange blocks, without replacement, from a bag containing 3 orange blocks, 5 green blocks, and 4 purple blocks?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: To calculate the probability of consecutively pulling two more orange blocks without replacement, we first determine the probability of pulling an orange block on the first draw, which is 3/12 (3 orange blocks out of 12 total blocks). After removing one orange block, there are only 11 blocks left, so the probability of pulling another orange block on the second draw is 2/11. To find the combined probability, we multiply the probabilities together: (3/12) * (2/11) = 6/132 = 3/55. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Choice A (3/12) incorrectly simplifies the probability before calculating the second draw. Choice C (2/10) does not consider the specific number of orange blocks in the bag. Choice D (1/3) does not account for the reduced number of blocks after the first draw.

Question 2 of 4

A driver drove 305 miles at 65 mph, stopped for 15 minutes, then drove another 162 miles at 80 mph. How long was the trip?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: To find the total trip duration, calculate the driving time for each segment and add the stop time. The driving time for the first segment is 305 miles · 65 mph = 4.69 hours. The driving time for the second segment is 162 miles · 80 mph = 2.025 hours. Adding the 15-minute stop (0.25 hours) gives a total time of 4.69 hours + 2.025 hours + 0.25 hours = 6.965 hours, which is closest to 6.69 hours (Choice B). Option A is incorrect as it miscalculates the total duration. Option C is incorrect as it overestimates the total duration. Option D is incorrect as it underestimates the total duration.

Question 3 of 4

What is the equation that describes the relationship between x and y in the table below: x = 2, y = 6; x = 3, y = 9; x = 4, y = 12?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is y = 3x. By examining the table provided, we can see that for each increase of 1 in x, y increases by 3. This consistent pattern indicates that y is three times the value of x, leading to the equation y = 3x. Choices B, C, and D do not match the pattern observed in the table and are therefore incorrect.

Question 4 of 4

Complete the following equation: 5 + 3 4 - 6 / 2 = ?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: To solve this equation, follow the order of operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS): First, perform multiplication and division from left to right. 3 4 equals 12, and 6 / 2 equals 3. Then, carry out addition and subtraction from left to right. 5 + 12 - 3 equals 14, not 9. Therefore, the correct answer is 14, making choice B the correct answer. Choices A, C, and D can be eliminated as they do not match the correct result obtained by following the order of operations.

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