ATI TEAS 7
TEAS Test Math Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Simplify (x^2 - y^2) / (x - y)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The expression x^2 - y^2 is a difference of squares, which follows the identity: x^2 - y^2 = (x + y)(x - y). Therefore, the given expression becomes: (x^2 - y^2) / (x - y) = (x + y)(x - y) / (x - y). Since (x - y) appears in both the numerator and the denominator, they cancel each other out, leaving x + y. Thus, the simplified form of (x^2 - y^2) / (x - y) is x + y. Therefore, the correct answer is A (x + y). Option B (x - y) is incorrect as it does not result from simplifying the given expression. Option C (1) is incorrect as it does not account for the variables x and y present in the expression. Option D ((x + y)/(x - y)) is incorrect as it presents the simplified form in a different format than the correct answer.
Question 2 of 5
Solve |x| = 10.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The absolute value of x is equal to 10 when x is either -10 or 10. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not satisfy the equation |x| = 10. For choice B, -11 and 11 do not satisfy the condition. Choices C and D also do not provide solutions that meet the equation's requirement.
Question 3 of 5
Which proportion yields a different number for the unknown compared to the others?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: To find the value of x in each proportion, cross multiply. For proportion A, x = 4; for B, x = 8; for C, x = 6; and for D, x = 10. Hence, proportion D yields a different value for x compared to the others. Choices A, B, and C all result in unique values for x, but these values are distinct from the value obtained in proportion D.
Question 4 of 5
How much hydrochloric acid (HCl) is necessary to make 2.5 liters of a 5:1 solution of water (in liters) to HCl (in grams)?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: To create a 5:1 solution in 2.5 liters, 0.5 liters are needed for HCl, which translates to 5 grams. The correct answer is 5 grams, as this amount corresponds to the 5:1 ratio specified in the solution. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not align with the 5:1 ratio and the volume of the solution.
Question 5 of 5
If a tree grows an average of 4.2 inches in a day, what is the rate of change in its height per month? Assume a month is 30 days.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The tree grows at an average rate of 4.2 inches per day. To find the rate of change per month, multiply the daily growth rate by the number of days in a month (30 days): 4.2 inches/day 30 days = 126 inches per month. Therefore, the rate of change in the tree's height is 126 inches per month, making option D the correct answer. Option A is incorrect because it miscalculates the rate based on daily growth. Option B is incorrect as it doesn't account for the total days in a month. Option C is incorrect as it overestimates the monthly growth rate.