In a city with a population of 51,623, 9.5% of the population voted for a new proposition. How many people approximately voted?

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ATI TEAS 7

ATI TEAS 7 Test Bank

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Question 1 of 5

In a city with a population of 51,623, 9.5% of the population voted for a new proposition. How many people approximately voted?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: To find the number of people who voted, you need to calculate 9.5% of the total population of 51,623. 9.5% of 51,623 is approximately 0.095 x 51,623 = 4,999.85, which is rounded to approximately 5,000 people. Therefore, the correct answer is 5,000 people. Choice A, 3,000 people, is incorrect as it is lower than the calculated value. Choice C, 7,000 people, is incorrect as it is higher than the calculated value. Choice D, 10,000 people, is incorrect as it is much higher than the calculated value.

Question 2 of 5

A person drives 300 miles at 60 mph, then another 200 miles at 80 mph, with a 30-minute break. How long does the trip take?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: To find the total time, we calculate the time taken for each segment: 300 miles at 60 mph = 300 miles · 60 mph = 5 hours; 200 miles at 80 mph = 200 miles · 80 mph = 2.5 hours. Adding these gives 5 hours + 2.5 hours = 7.5 hours. Converting the 30-minute break to hours (30 minutes · 60 = 0.5 hours), the total time taken is 7.5 hours + 0.5 hours = 8 hours. Therefore, the correct answer is not among the given choices. The rationale provided in the original question is incorrect as it does not account for the break time and has a calculation error in adding the individual times.

Question 3 of 5

If you pull an orange block from a bag of 3 orange, 5 green, and 4 purple blocks, what is the probability of consecutively pulling two more orange blocks without replacement?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: To calculate the probability of pulling two more orange blocks consecutively without replacement after the initial orange block is pulled, we need to multiply the probabilities. After the first orange block is pulled, there are 2 orange blocks left out of a total of 11 blocks remaining. So, the probability of pulling a second orange block is 2/11. Therefore, the overall probability is (3/12) * (2/11) = 3/55. Choice A (1/12) is incorrect because it only considers the probability of the first orange block being pulled. Choice C (1/55) is incorrect as it represents the probability of pulling two orange blocks in a row, not the consecutive pulls after the initial pull. Choice D (2/33) is incorrect as it does not reflect the correct calculation for the consecutive pulls of orange blocks.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following equations correctly models the relationship between x and y when y is three times x?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct equation that models the relationship between x and y when y is three times x is y = 3x. This equation represents that y is equal to three times x. Choice B (x = 3y) incorrectly reverses the relationship, stating that x is equal to three times y. Choice C (y = x + 3) and Choice D (y = x / 3) do not correctly represent a relationship where y is three times x, making them incorrect choices.

Question 5 of 5

If you have a rectangle with a width of 5 inches and a length of 10 inches and scale it by a factor of 2, what will the new perimeter be?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: When a rectangle is scaled by a factor of 2, both the length and width are multiplied by 2. The new dimensions become width = 5 * 2 = 10 inches and length = 10 * 2 = 20 inches. Therefore, the new perimeter is calculated as 2 * (10 + 20) = 60 inches. Choice A, B, and D are incorrect as they do not reflect the correct calculation based on scaling the dimensions of the rectangle.

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