HESI RN
RN HESI Pharmacology Questions
Extract:
History and physical
A 23-year-old female presents to the emergency department with altered mental status. She is accompanied by her roommate. The roommate says that symptoms started around 0900 today and have progressively worsened. She says the client first appeared euphoric but would switch to being irritable. The client also reported diarrhea and nausea. The client is combative. The client has a history of major depressive disorder and is being treated with paroxetine 50 mg PO once daily.
Nurses notes
1830
The nurse notes significant diaphoresis. The client appears confused and disoriented to person, place, and time. Lung sounds are clear. No arrhythmia is noted. Palpated pulses are strong and bounding. Capillary refill is
Flowsheet
Day 1, 1830
Vital Signs
• Temperature 102°F (38.8°C)
• Heart rate 118 beats/minute
• Respirations 16 breaths/minute
• Blood pressure 168/94 mm Hg
• Oxygen saturation 97% on room air
• Height 5 feet, 4 inches (64 cm)
• Weight 136 pounds (61.6 kg)
Question 1 of 5
Which assessment findings require follow-up by the nurse? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D,E
Rationale: Myoclonus, fever, hypertension, altered mental status, tachycardia, and diaphoresis suggest serotonin syndrome, requiring immediate follow-up.
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
Question 3 of 5
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
Question 4 of 5
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
Question 5 of 5
Correct Answer:
Rationale: