Hesi RN Medical Surg | Nurselytic

Questions 52

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Hesi RN Medical Surg Questions

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Question 1 of 5

While caring for a client with a full thickness burn covering 40% of the body, the nurse observes purulent drainage at the wound. Before reporting this finding to the healthcare provider, the nurse should review which of the client's laboratory values?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: WBC count indicates infection, as purulent drainage suggests bacterial colonization requiring prompt intervention.

Question 2 of 5

A client who works as a data entry clerk is concerned as to how a recent diagnosis of Raynaud's syndrome is going to affect the client's job performance. Which instruction should the nurse provide this client?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A warm workspace prevents vasospasm, reducing Raynaud's attacks during work.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer digoxin orally to a client. Identify the sequence of steps the nurse should take (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the order of performance. Use all the steps)

Correct Answer: E,A,B,D,C

Rationale: The sequence ensures safety and accuracy: checking the apical heart rate first prevents administration if contraindicated; removing the medication , verifying patient identity , opening the package , and documenting follow standard medication administration protocols.

Question 4 of 5

A client is diagnosed with chronic kidney disease and needs to begin dialysis. Which condition entered on the client's medical record should the nurse recognize as a contraindication for peritoneal dialysis?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Crohn's with colectomy contraindicates peritoneal dialysis due to altered abdominal anatomy, increasing infection risk.

Question 5 of 5

A client with bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome reports to the nurse that the pain and tingling experienced worsens at night. Which client teaching should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Wrist braces maintain a neutral position, reducing median nerve pressure and alleviating nighttime symptoms.

Similar Questions

The nurse is preparing a client for surgery who was admitted from the emergency department following a motor vehicle collision. The client has an open fracture of the femur and is bleeding moderately from the bone protrusion site. During the preoperative assessment, the nurse determines that the client currently receives heparin sodium 5,000 units SUBQ daily. Which nursing action is a priority?
The nurse is caring for a client after a coronary artery bypass graft surgery. The client is exhibiting pitting edema of the lower extremities and jugular venous distention with increased central venous pressure. Which condition should the nurse suspect the client is experiencing based on these findings?
A client who has small cell carcinoma of the lung is admitted with symptoms of syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). As the client responds to treatment, the client's serum sodium level increases from 120 mEq/L (120 mmol/L) to 125 mEq/L (125 mmol/L). Based on this finding, which intervention should the nurse implement?
The nurse assesses a client with petechiae and ecchymosis scattered across the arms and legs. Which laboratory result should the nurse review?
The nurse is caring for a client with chronic pancreatitis who reports persistent gnawing abdominal pain. To help the client manage the pain, which assessment data is most important for the nurse to obtain?

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