HESI RN
Hesi RN Maternal Newborn Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is reviewing the prescriptions to determine priorities. Which prescriptions take priority?
Correct Answer: E
Rationale: Applying dextrose gel is a rapid, non-invasive way to treat hypoglycemia, prioritizing immediate glucose stabilization in a jittery newborn.
Question 2 of 5
A client who is positive for Neisseria gonorrhoeae vaginally delivered a newborn. Which medication should the nurse administer to the newborn?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Erythromycin ointment is the standard prophylaxis for ophthalmia neonatorum caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae, preventing severe eye infections.
Question 3 of 5
Which action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Notifying the healthcare provider about abnormal FHR patterns ensures timely intervention to address potential fetal distress.
Question 4 of 5
The current vital signs for a primipara who delivered vaginally during the previous shift are: temperature 100.4° F (38° C), heart rate 58 beats/minute, respiratory rate 16 breaths/minute, and blood pressure 130/74 mm Hg. Which action should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: These vital signs are normal postpartum; documenting them ensures accurate tracking without unnecessary interventions.
Question 5 of 5
A primiparous client was induced at 41-weeks gestation with misoprostol and oxytocin. She gave birth vaginally 4 days ago, and her prenatal course and delivery were uncomplicated. She was discharged home on day two with her newborn and has been breastfeeding around the clock. Discharge prescription included ferrous sulfate 325 mg PO twice daily. Client called her healthcare provider (HCP) this morning with fatigue, new onset of headache that was not relieved with ibuprofen, nausea, dizziness, weakness, and seeing “flashing lights.â€. Client was instructed to come to the hospital for evaluation.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Symptoms like headache, visual disturbances, and nausea suggest postpartum preeclampsia, unlike infection, anemia, or normal fatigue, which don't typically include these signs.