HESI RN
RN HESI Mental Health with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is preparing a client for discharge after treatment for cocaine abuse. The client is taking home a prescription for a new medication to control cocaine cravings. Which intervention is most important for the nurse to implement?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Educating the client about the purpose and side effects of the medication promotes understanding and adherence to the treatment plan, addressing the client's cravings.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is completing the admission assessment of an adolescent client who is underweight and admitted to a psychiatric unit with a diagnosis of depression. Which finding requires notification to the healthcare provider?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A potassium level of 2.9 mEq/dL is below normal, indicating hypokalemia, which can cause cardiac and neuromuscular issues, requiring immediate notification.
Question 3 of 5
An 18-year-old client is brought to the emergency department with a suspected drug overdose. Which information is most important for the nurse to obtain from the family?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Knowing the specific drug ingested is critical to determine the appropriate treatment, as different drugs require specific antidotes or interventions.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is preparing a client for discharge who has been taking alprazolam long-term for generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). When evaluating the client's grasp of the discharge teaching, which statement made by the client shows an understanding of the most important self-care goal?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Abrupt discontinuation of alprazolam can lead to withdrawal symptoms, including rebound anxiety, insomnia, and potentially seizures, making this the most critical self-care goal.
Question 5 of 5
Which goal has the highest priority for an adolescent client who is hospitalized for weight loss related to anorexia nervosa?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Family therapy is the highest priority, as anorexia nervosa often involves family dynamics, and family involvement is crucial for recovery.