HESI RN
HESI Pediatrics Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is assessing the growth and development of a 3-year-old child. Which speech and language skills should the nurse identify as normal developmental milestones for this child?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Speaking in simple sentences with four or more words is a normal milestone for a 3-year-old.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is assessing the growth and development of a 3-year-old child. Which speech and language skills should the nurse identify as normal developmental milestones for this child?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Speaking in simple sentences with four or more words is a normal milestone for a 3-year-old.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse observes a mother administering ferrous sulfate (iron drops) to her 11-month-old child, followed by 2 ounces (60 mL) of orange juice. What should be the nurse's subsequent action?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Orange juice's vitamin C enhances iron absorption, making the method appropriate.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is giving an intramuscular injection of an antibiotic to a 16-month-old toddler with pneumonia. The toddler does not have any known allergies and has been walking without assistance for one month. Which technique should the nurse select for administration?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The vastus lateralis in the thigh is the preferred IM site for toddlers, ensuring safe delivery.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is evaluating a preschool-aged child who is presenting with symptoms of flank pain, dysuria, and a low-grade fever. What additional information should the nurse obtain from the parent to determine if the child might have a urinary tract infection?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Increased urination frequency is a common UTI symptom in children, aiding diagnosis.