HESI RN Med Surg Exam 3 | Nurselytic

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HESI RN Med Surg Exam 3 Questions

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is assessing a client who was admitted yesterday with peripheral artery disease (PAD) and an ulcer on the lateral malleolus. Which finding is most important for the nurse to report to the healthcare provider?

Correct Answer: Absent pedal pulses indicate a significant reduction in blood flow, requiring immediate intervention.

Rationale:

Question 2 of 5

When teaching a client with Parkinson's disease, which rationale for the prescription of carbidopa-levodopa should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: Carbidopa-levodopa increases dopamine availability, helping muscles function correctly.

Rationale:

Question 3 of 5

A client who had a biliopancreatic diversion procedure (BDP) 3 months ago is admitted with severe dehydration. Which assessment finding warrants immediate intervention by the nurse?

Correct Answer: Occult positive emesis indicates potential gastrointestinal bleeding, requiring immediate intervention.

Rationale:

Question 4 of 5

A client with cholelithiasis has a gallstone lodged in the common bile duct and is unable to eat or drink without becoming nauseated and vomiting. Which finding should the nurse report to the healthcare provider?

Correct Answer: Yellow sclera is a sign of jaundice, indicating a significant buildup of bilirubin due to a blocked bile duct, requiring immediate attention.

Rationale:

Question 5 of 5

A 26-year-old client is admitted to the hospital for treatment of a simple goitre, and levothyroxine sodium is prescribed. Which symptoms indicate to the nurse that the prescribed dosage is too high for this client?

Correct Answer: Palpitations and shortness of breath are signs of hyperthyroidism, which can occur if the dosage of levothyroxine is too high.

Rationale:

Similar Questions

When assessing a client on the first postoperative day following abdominal surgery, the nurse does not hear any bowel sounds. In response to this finding, which action should the nurse implement?
A client with heart failure (HF) is waiting in the preoperative area for a scheduled procedure and tells the nurse, 'My heart feels like it is beating too fast and I feel faint.' After initiating a call for an electrocardiogram (ECG), which assessment data is most important for the nurse to obtain?
The nurse is planning discharge teaching for a client who has cystitis. Which information should the nurse include in the teaching plan?
The nurse is caring for a client admitted to the unit for possible hyperthyroidism. The client describes weakness, nervousness, a racing heartbeat, and recent weight loss of 15 pounds (6.8 kg). Which action should the nurse implement first?
The nurse is caring for an older adult client with Alzheimer's disease who becomes increasingly agitated and is speaking to someone who is not visible to the nurse. Which action should the nurse implement?

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