HESI RN
RN HESI Community Health with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The community health center has observed a significant increase in influenza cases compared to previous years. The nursing staff is tasked with reviewing outcome data to identify any trends in vaccination rates and reasons for any decline. What actions should the nursing team take to gather data for analysis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Generating influenza immunization and case reports from the electronic record would provide direct data about the number of people who have been vaccinated and the number of influenza cases. This information could be used to identify trends and understand reasons for any decline in vaccination rates.
Question 2 of 5
The community health nurse collaborated with the American Heart Association to launch a comprehensive educational program about strokes and acute coronary syndrome. Which result indicates that the program was successful?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A decrease in cardiac-related fatalities by 109% six months after the program's presentation is a direct and measurable outcome that indicates the program was successful in its goal to prevent strokes and acute coronary syndrome.
Question 3 of 5
An older adult client has lost 5 lbs (2.3 kg) since their last check-up a month ago. The client maintains good hygiene, still drives, and lives alone. To which organization should the parish nurse refer this client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Senior Citizen Center offers a variety of services to older adults, including meal programs, health and wellness programs, and opportunities for social interaction. This could help address the client's weight loss and potential social isolation.
Question 4 of 5
The community health nurse determines that the average family income of a certain community is $67,000 per year with a range of $27,000 to $102,000. Based on this demographic information, which additional information is important for the nurse to assess?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Understanding the frequency of incomes above and below the average can help the nurse identify income inequality within the community. This information is crucial as income inequality can impact access to healthcare services and health outcomes.
Question 5 of 5
A patient is admitted to the emergency department with symptoms resembling the flu. What information should the nurse gather to rule out exposure to anthrax spores?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Anthrax is a serious disease caused by Bacillus anthracis, a bacterium that forms spores. Certain occupations, such as those involving livestock or animal products, may increase the risk of exposure to anthrax spores.