HESI RN
HESI RN Community and Population Health Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The community health center has noticed a dramatic increase in influenza cases over prior years. The facility nurses have been charged with reviewing outcome data to determine if there is a trend in vaccination rates, and if a trend is noted, reasons for decline. An action plan will be developed to increase rates, if needed. The facility nursing team develops a plan to survey the community and facility records. Select all applicable action(s) that will facilitate gathering data for analysis.
Correct Answer: A,C,D,F
Rationale: Surveys (
A), immunization rate changes (
C), electronic record reports (
D), and geographic distribution analysis (F) provide comprehensive data to identify vaccination trends and patterns.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is planning a nutrition class for a group of older adults at a community center and wants to emphasize the amount and types of fat in some foods versus others. Which teaching method is best for the nurse to use?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Discussing nutritional panels of commonly eaten foods provides practical, personalized education on fat content, enabling informed dietary choices.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is teaching adults in the community about suicide awareness. Which information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Severe life stresses are a well-established risk factor for suicide across all ages, critical for awareness and prevention efforts.
Question 4 of 5
Several clients who have recently come to the local health clinic in a rural county are diagnosed with tuberculosis (TB). After reporting the occurrence to the health department, which community focused action should the nurse implement first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A community health assessment is the first step to understand the extent of the TB outbreak, identify high-risk groups, and tailor interventions like screening or education effectively.
Question 5 of 5
A prescription for discharge is written for an elderly client who has asked to be discharged to home. The client lives alone and is able to walk 10 to 15 feet (3 to 4.5 meters) with assistance. Which action should the nurse implement first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A home safety evaluation is critical to identify hazards and ensure the client's limited mobility is accommodated, preventing falls and ensuring safety.