HESI RN
HESI RN Community and Population Health Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A prescription for discharge is written for an elderly client who has asked to be discharged to home. The client lives alone and is able to walk 10 to 15 feet (3 to 4.5 meters) with assistance. Which action should the nurse implement first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A home safety evaluation is critical to identify hazards and ensure the client's limited mobility is accommodated, preventing falls and ensuring safety.
Question 2 of 5
The community health nurse believes that immunization rates in a lower-socioeconomic section of the city are probably below the target set by the state health department. Which action should the nurse take first to intervene with this health problem?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Reviewing epidemiological data confirms the extent of low immunization rates, providing a foundation for targeted interventions.
Question 3 of 5
The school nurse administers methylphenidate to an adolescent with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). When evaluating the drug's effectiveness, which information is most important for the nurse to review?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Parents' reports on behavior provide critical insights into ADHD symptom management across settings, essential for evaluating methylphenidate's effectiveness.
Question 4 of 5
The community health center has noticed a dramatic increase in influenza cases over prior years. The facility nurses have been charged with reviewing outcome data to determine if there is a trend in vaccination rates, and if a trend is noted, reasons for decline. An action plan will be developed to increase rates, if needed. The facility nursing team develops a plan to survey the community and facility records. Select all applicable action(s) that will facilitate gathering data for analysis.
Correct Answer: A,C,D,F
Rationale: Surveys (
A), immunization rate changes (
C), electronic record reports (
D), and geographic distribution analysis (F) provide comprehensive data to identify vaccination trends and patterns.
Question 5 of 5
A newly hired school nurse conducts a 'windshield' survey of the geographic area served by the school, Which method is best for the nurse to use to objectively validate the findings obtained?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Morbidity and mortality data provide objective, quantifiable evidence to validate windshield survey findings, offering insights into health trends and disease prevalence in the community.