HESI RN
Herzing University HESI Maternity Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
After two miscarriages, a client is instructed to increase her daily intake of foods that includes folic acid. The client does not like green leafy vegetables and states she is allergic to soy. Which food should the nurse suggest that the client eat to obtain folic acid?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Strawberries provide a moderate amount of folic acid and are suitable given the client's dislike for green leafy vegetables and soy allergy.
Question 2 of 5
A young woman who underwent a liver transplant one year ago tells the clinic nurse that she would like to start a family. How should the nurse intervene?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A five-year post-transplant waiting period is recommended to stabilize health and ensure the transplanted organ functions well before the stress of pregnancy.
Question 3 of 5
A client at 18-weeks gestation was informed this morning that she has an elevated alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) level. After the healthcare provider leaves the room, the client asks what she should do next. What information should the nurse provide?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: An elevated AFP level is a screening indicator, not a diagnosis. A sonogram is the next step to assess for neural tube defects or other anomalies, providing definitive information.
Question 4 of 5
A client who delivered vaginally 2 days ago states that she wants to resume using her diaphragm for birth control. What information should the nurse share with her?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Childbirth can alter vaginal and cervical anatomy, requiring the diaphragm to be refitted for effective contraception.
Question 5 of 5
A 16-year-old gravida 1, para 0 client has just been admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of eclampsia. She is not presently convulsing Which intervention should the nurse plan to include in this client's nursing care plan?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Eclampsia can lead to seizures, making airway management equipment critical to ensure safety during a potential seizure event.