HESI RN
Herzing University HESI Maternity Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
What instruction is most important for the nurse to provide a client in the first trimester of pregnancy who is experiencing nausea?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Relaxation techniques like deep breathing can help manage nausea, especially if triggered by stress or anxiety, making it the most effective immediate intervention.
Question 2 of 5
A client who is 32 weeks gestation comes to the women's health clinic and reports nausea and vomiting. On examination, the nurse notes that the client has an elevated blood pressure. Which action should the nurse implement next?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Elevated blood pressure at 32 weeks may suggest preeclampsia. Inspecting for facial edema is a priority to assess for fluid retention, a key sign of this condition.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse examines a client who is admitted in active labor and determines the cervix is 3 cm dilated 50% effaced, and the presenting part is at 0 station. An hour later. she tells the nurse that she wants to go to the bathroom. Which action should the nurse implement first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A desire to use the bathroom may indicate a full bladder, which can impede labor progress. Palpating the bladder is the priority to assess this.
Question 4 of 5
A 16-year-old gravida 1, para 0 client has just been admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of eclampsia. She is not presently convulsing Which intervention should the nurse plan to include in this client's nursing care plan?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Eclampsia can lead to seizures, making airway management equipment critical to ensure safety during a potential seizure event.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a postpartal client who is exhibiting symptoms of a spinal headache 24 hours following delivery of a normal newborn. Prior to the anesthesiologist's arrival on the unit, which action should the nurse perform?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Preparing procedure equipment, such as for a blood patch, ensures readiness for the anesthesiologist to address the spinal headache effectively.