HESI RN
HESI Pediatrics Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is providing care for a toddler diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder and failure to thrive. What strategy should the nurse employ?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Regular meal times provide structure, aiding nutrition in autism spectrum disorder.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is assessing the growth and development of a 3-year-old child. Which speech and language skills should the nurse identify as normal developmental milestones for this child?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Speaking in simple sentences with four or more words is a normal milestone for a 3-year-old.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is providing care for a toddler diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder and failure to thrive. What strategy should the nurse employ?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Regular meal times provide structure, aiding nutrition in autism spectrum disorder.
Question 4 of 5
A child who weighs 30 kg is experiencing a grand mal seizure. The healthcare provider prescribes diazepam 0.3 mg/kg/dose intravenous (IV) STAT. The medication is available in 5 mg/mL vials. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Enter numeric value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth).
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The total dose is 9 mg (30 kg × 0.3 mg/kg). Dividing by the concentration (5 mg/mL) gives 1.8 mL (9 mg ÷ 5 mg/mL).
Question 5 of 5
A 10-year-old boy has been seen frequently by the school nurse over the past three weeks after school begins in the fall. He reports headaches, stomach aches, and difficulty sleeping. Which intervention should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Asking the boy to describe a typical day at school helps identify potential stressors or psychosocial factors contributing to his non-specific symptoms.