HESI RN
HESI RN Community and Population Health Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A community health nurse is planning strategies to prevent an increase in the incidence of osteoporosis in the community. Which activity should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Increasing physical education promotes weight-bearing exercises, essential for building bone density and preventing osteoporosis, especially in youth.
Question 2 of 5
The public health nurse is evaluating resources in a rural community. Which healthcare resource is most important to the community?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In rural areas, accessibility to trauma care is critical due to geographic isolation, ensuring timely management of emergencies and improving survival rates.
Question 3 of 5
Tuberculosis (TB) screening at a federal prison reveals that two inmates have a positive skin test. Which action is most important for the nurse to take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A chest x-ray is essential to determine if the positive skin test indicates active TB or latent infection, guiding appropriate treatment and preventing unnecessary medication use.
Question 4 of 5
The city health department director asks the community health nurse to make a presentation describing the greatest health concern facing the city. How should the nurse begin to collect the data needed for this presentation?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Morbidity data from the Bureau of Vital Statistics provides comprehensive, objective information on disease prevalence, identifying major health concerns.
Question 5 of 5
The elementary school nurse has identified a problem requiring a secondary intervention. Which intervention should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Sending letters about a lice infestation is a secondary prevention intervention, addressing an identified problem to control its spread.