RN HESI Fundamentals | Nurselytic

Questions 24

HESI RN

HESI RN Test Bank

RN HESI Fundamentals Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A 30-year-old male client tells the nurse that about half of his diet comes from eating meat and eggs. What instruction should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Fruits and vegetables balance high-protein diet.

Question 2 of 5

A client who is receiving antineoplastic chemotherapy has lost 25% of total body weight and is having difficulty eating because of stomatitis. In planning care for this client, which diet should the nurse recommend?

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Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Pureed diet is easier to swallow with stomatitis.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for an older adult who needs to limit sodium intake. Which food should the nurse encourage the client to avoid?

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Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Cottage cheese is high in sodium.

Question 4 of 5

When conducting diet teaching for a client diagnosed with hypokalemia, which foods should the nurse encourage the client to eat?

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Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Potatoes, bananas, oranges boost potassium.

Question 5 of 5

A female client with hemorrhoids tells the nurse that she understands the need to avoid eating nuts and seeds to prevent inflammation. How should the nurse respond?

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Correct Answer: C

Rationale: High-fiber foods like nuts aid hemorrhoid management.

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