Herzing University HESI Maternity | Nurselytic

Questions 44

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Herzing University HESI Maternity Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A 16-year-old gravida 1, para 0 client has just been admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of eclampsia. She is not presently convulsing Which intervention should the nurse plan to include in this client's nursing care plan?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Eclampsia can lead to seizures, making airway management equipment critical to ensure safety during a potential seizure event.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is providing preconception counseling. Which supplement should the nurse recommend to help prevent the occurrence of anencephaly?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Folic acid is essential for preventing neural tube defects, including anencephaly, and is recommended for women of childbearing age.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is reviewing a woman's health care record during her first prenatal visit. The client has a history of chicken pox as a child and syphills as a teenager. Which action is most important for the nurse to take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Given the history of syphilis, obtaining blood and urine for prenatal screens is critical to assess for active infection or other risks that could impact the pregnancy.

Question 4 of 5

A client at 40-weeks gestation presents to the obstetrical floor and indicates that the amniotic membranes ruptured spontaneously at home. She is in active labor, and feels the need to bear down and push. Which information is most important for the nurse to obtain?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The time of membrane rupture is critical to assess the risk of infection, which increases with prolonged rupture, especially in active labor.

Question 5 of 5

A client who is 32 weeks gestation comes to the women's health clinic and reports nausea and vomiting. On examination, the nurse notes that the client has an elevated blood pressure. Which action should the nurse implement next?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Elevated blood pressure at 32 weeks may suggest preeclampsia. Inspecting for facial edema is a priority to assess for fluid retention, a key sign of this condition.

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