HESI RN
RN Hesi Mental Health Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which intervention(s) should the nurse include in the plan of care for an adolescent who is depressed? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,D,E
Rationale: Discussing suicide plans, encouraging expression of suicidal thoughts, and reinforcing hope are critical for safety and therapeutic support. Restricting visitors or limiting video games are less relevant.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is assessing a client who reports using cocaine several times in the past week. Which observations should the nurse expect on assessment?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cocaine, a stimulant, typically causes stimulation, increased heart rate, and dilated pupils. Bradycardia/bradypnea, hallucinations/delusions, or lethargy/depression are less common or associated with withdrawal/overdose.
Question 3 of 5
Prior to initiating a treatment regimen with the antidepressant sertraline, it is most important for the nurse to obtain which information?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Medication history is critical to identify potential drug interactions, especially with serotonergic drugs, to prevent serotonin syndrome. Heart disease history, familial mental illness, and weight are relevant but secondary. [Note: Document incorrectly lists A as correct; D is more appropriate per standard practice.]
Question 4 of 5
Which intervention(s) should the nurse include in the plan of care for an adolescent who is depressed? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,D,E
Rationale: Discussing suicide plans, encouraging expression of suicidal thoughts, and reinforcing hope are critical for safety and therapeutic support. Restricting visitors or limiting video games are less relevant.
Question 5 of 5
A female client engages in repeated checks of door and window locks and behavior that prevents her from arriving on time and interfering with her ability to function effectively. Which action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Planning daily activities redirects focus from compulsive checking, reducing anxiety and improving function, suitable for OCD-like behaviors.