HESI RN
RN HESI Mental Health with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Two days after being admitted with alcohol withdrawal, a client has constant liquid stools and abdominal cramping. The emesis and stool are hemoccult positive. The client is confused and refusing to take oral medication. Which action should the nurse implement first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Inserting a peripheral intravenous catheter is the priority to address the client's fluid and electrolyte imbalance and provide necessary hydration and medications.
Question 2 of 5
An 18-year-old client is brought to the emergency department with a suspected drug overdose. Which information is most important for the nurse to obtain from the family?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Knowing the specific drug ingested is critical to determine the appropriate treatment, as different drugs require specific antidotes or interventions.
Question 3 of 5
When assessing a female client who has been taking an antipsychotic medication for the past year, the nurse observes that the client demonstrates involuntary foot tapping while both feet are flat on the floor. The nurse plans to report the observation to the healthcare provider. Which additional action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Documenting on the AIMS is appropriate to assess and record abnormal movements, such as tardive dyskinesia, associated with antipsychotics.
Question 4 of 5
The healthcare provider prescribes lithium carbonate for a client diagnosed with bipolar, manic depression. It is most important for the nurse to review which laboratory finding prior to beginning the drug therapy?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Serum creatinine is critical to review before starting lithium, as it is excreted by the kidneys, and impaired renal function can lead to toxicity.
Question 5 of 5
When preparing to administer a domestic violence screening tool to a female client, which statement should the nurse provide?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This statement normalizes the screening process, reducing stigma and encouraging disclosure by emphasizing its routine nature.