HESI RN
RN HESI Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exam 2 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The school nurse is planning a class for a group of adolescents about achieving and maintaining a healthy weight. Which intervention should the nurse recommend as the best way to lose weight and build lean body mass when eating a healthy diet?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Consuming high-protein foods supports muscle growth and repair, aiding weight loss while preserving lean body mass, which is critical for healthy weight management.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is planning care for a 4-year-old girl who is diagnosed as having a developmental disability. What should be thetotle primary focus of treatment for this child?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Helping the child achieve her maximum potential focuses on individualized care to optimize development and well-being, addressing her unique abilities and needs.
Question 3 of 5
A healthy 2-day-old newborn received the first dose of hepatitis B prior to being discharge home with the parents. The nurse should instruct the parents to return to the clinic for the infant's next dose of hepatitis B in how many months?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The hepatitis B vaccine schedule for infants involves three doses, with the second dose administered 1 to 2 months after the first, ensuring timely immunity development. The 2-month interval is appropriate for the next dose.
Question 4 of 5
A mother brings her male pre-schooler to the clinic because he has had diarrhea, vomiting, and high fevers for the past three days. The child begins to cry and cling to his mother when the nurse enters the examination room. Which action should the nurse implement to get the child to cooperate?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Talking to the mother and focusing on the child's toy builds trust and creates a calming environment, increasing cooperation by reducing anxiety.
Question 5 of 5
What are some possible changes that might explain the trend in glycosylated haemoglobin in this client? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C,D,E
Rationale: Stress , excessive calorie intake , reduced carbohydrate intake , and puberty-related insulin needs can all affect glycosylated hemoglobin levels by altering blood glucose control.
Too much insulin is less likely without specific evidence.