HESI RN
HESI RN Fundamentals Exam I Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The nurse retrieves hydromorphone 4 mg/mL from an automated dispensing system, for a client who is receiving hydromorphone 3 mg IM every 6 hours PRN for severe pain. How many mL should the nurse administer to the client? (Enter the numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)
Correct Answer: 0.8
Rationale: 3 mg ÷ 4 mg/mL = 0.75 mL, rounded to 0.8 mL.
Question 2 of 5
A female client who is receiving hospice care in her home expresses fear that dying will be painful. Which action should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Discussing fears allows personalized reassurance.
Question 3 of 5
To assess a client's dorsalis pedis pulse, the nurse applies firm pressure over the top of the foot between the extension tendons of the great and first toes, but does not feel a pulsation. Which action should the nurse take next?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Reducing pressure may reveal the pulse.
Question 4 of 5
Which explanation is best for the nurse to provide a client who asks the purpose of using the log rolling technique for turning?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Log rolling maintains spinal alignment for safety.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse notes that a client has cyanosis of the toes and fingertips. Which vital sign should the nurse obtain first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Cyanosis suggests respiratory issues, needing immediate assessment.