HESI RN
HESI Leadership Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
The charge nurse in an emergency center is planning client care assignments for the staff. Which action may be safely delegated to the practical nurse (PN)?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Reinforcing diet teaching is within the PN's scope, reviewing prior RN education. Providing resources, educating on diet changes, and setting BP parameters require RN judgment.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse who works in a long-term care facility is delegating aspects of client care to unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP). Which assignment(s) should the nurse delegate? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C
Rationale: Emptying an ostomy bag and providing a bed bath are routine tasks within the UAP's scope. Identifying lesions, performing foot care, and giving tracheostomy mouth care require clinical judgment and are RN tasks.
Question 3 of 5
When triaging emergency room clients, which client should the nurse assess first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Severe right lower abdominal pain with fever and vomiting suggests appendicitis, a surgical emergency requiring immediate assessment. Vomiting, leg pain, and green sputum are less urgent conditions.
Question 4 of 5
An older female client who was recently widowed has become increasingly confused and disoriented. Her family tells the healthcare provider's office nurse that it is imperative for their mother to be admitted to the hospital for medical evaluation. The client is a member of a managed healthcare plan. Which information is best for the nurse to provide this family?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Informing about pre-certification requirements is factual and guides the family on necessary steps for hospitalization. Other options are inaccurate, insensitive, or dismissive of the client's medical needs.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse receives a change-of-shift report from the prior nurse assigned to a group of clients on a post-surgical unit. Which client requires the most immediate intervention by the nurse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The client with no drainage and chills may have an infection or sepsis, which are life-threatening complications requiring immediate assessment and physician notification. The chest tube drainage is normal, the gunshot wound drainage is not excessive, and the mastectomy drain output is expected, making these less urgent.