HESI RN
RN HESI Mental Health with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
An older homeless client visits the psychiatric clinic to obtain a prescription renewal for alprazolam. During the health assessment, the client reports experiencing of chest pain. Which action should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Obtaining the client's blood pressure is the priority to assess the urgency of chest pain, a potentially serious symptom requiring immediate evaluation.
Question 2 of 5
A client, who is wearing dirty clothes and has a foul body odor, comes to the clinic reporting feeling scared because of a stalker. Which action is most important for the nurse to take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Assuring an interview with the healthcare provider addresses the client's immediate need for assistance with the reported stalking situation.
Question 3 of 5
A 16-year-old female client is admitted to the psychiatric unit and states that she is depressed and anxious. The client appears frail and is wearing baggy clothes. When it is time for lunch, the client states, 'I can't eat, I'm already overweight.' What is the best response by the nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This open-ended response encourages the client to express emotions, providing insight for further assessment and care planning.
Question 4 of 5
A young adult female visits the mental health clinic complaining of diarrhea, headache, and muscle aches. She is afebrile, denies chills, and all laboratory findings are within normal limits. During the physical assessment, the client tells the nurse that her sister thinks she is neurotic and calls her a hypochondriac. Which response is best for the nurse to provide?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This response encourages the client to express feelings and concerns, providing insight into potential stressors or psychological factors contributing to symptoms.
Question 5 of 5
A client with a history of schizophrenia is admitted to the psychiatric care unit for aggressive behavior, auditory hallucinations, and potential for self harm. The client has not been taking medications as prescribed and insists that the food has been poisoned and refuses to eat. Which intervention should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Providing food in unopened containers addresses the client's delusional concerns about poisoning, encouraging safe food intake.