HESI RN
RN Hesi Mental Health Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
After several days of being despondent and nonverbal, a female client with depression begins to talk and exhibit energy. Which action should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Sudden behavioral changes in depression may indicate agitation or impulsivity, requiring continuous observation to assess safety and sustainability. Other actions are premature without assessment.
Question 2 of 5
After several days of being despondent and nonverbal, a female client with depression begins to talk and exhibit energy. Which action should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Sudden behavioral changes in depression may indicate agitation or impulsivity, requiring continuous observation to assess safety and sustainability. Other actions are premature without assessment.
Question 3 of 5
Which goal has the highest priority for an adolescent client who is hospitalized for weight loss related to anorexia nervosa?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Addressing low self-esteem is crucial for anorexia nervosa recovery, as it underlies distorted body image. Nutrition, family support, and therapy are important but secondary to psychological factors.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is providing teaching to a client and family about schizophrenia before discharge from an inpatient facility. The nurse should instruct the family to notify the healthcare provider when which behavior is observed?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Social withdrawal can indicate a potential relapse or worsening of schizophrenia symptoms, requiring prompt attention. Other behaviors are less specific or not directly linked to relapse.
Question 5 of 5
A college student is admitted to the mental health unit following a drug overdose. The student tells the nurse about the overdose following the end of a romantic relationship. Which is the primary goal for hospitalization that should be included in this client's plan of care?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Returning to the previous level of functioning addresses the overdose and underlying issues, making it the primary goal. Other options are supportive but not the main focus.