HESI RN
HESI RN Fundamentals Exam I Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
After a seven-day treatment with an IV antibiotic, the healthcare provider discharges a client from the hospital and writes a prescription for an oral antibiotic. While providing discharge instructions, the nurse notes that the dosage for the oral antibiotic is significantly higher than the IV antibiotic. Which resource should the nurse use first in resolving the situation?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Provider clarifies prescription accuracy.
Question 2 of 5
The healthcare provider prescribes cefixime oral suspension 200 mg by mouth twice a day for an older adult who has difficulty swallowing pills. The bottle is labeled, 'Cefixime for Oral Suspension, USP 100 mg per 5 mL.' How many mL should the nurse administer daily? (Enter numerical value only.)
Correct Answer: 20
Rationale: 200 mg/dose × 2 doses = 400 mg/day; 400 mg ÷ (100 mg/5 mL) = 20 mL/day.
Question 3 of 5
Prior to receiving a 120 mL hypertonic enema, an ambulatory female client tells the nurse that she does not believe that she can walk all the way to the bathroom without expelling the enema. Which intervention is best for the nurse to implement?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Commode prevents enema expulsion accidents.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is performing a routine dressing change for a client with a stage 3 pressure ulcer that is red with significant granulation. The wound has a gauze dressing covering the area. Which action should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hydrocolloidal dressing promotes healing in granulating wounds.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is explaining perineal care to the caregiver of a male client. Which information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Non-retractable foreskin should not be forced to prevent discomfort.