HESI RN
RN Care Hope Mental Health HESI Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with chronic alcohol dependency is admitted due to a recent relapse. Which findings should the nurse expect this client to exhibit? (Select all that apply)
Correct Answer: B,C,D,E
Rationale: Increased liver function profile values, tolerance to alcohol, indigestion, and memory lapses are common in chronic alcohol dependency, reflecting liver damage, tolerance, gastrointestinal issues, and blackouts.
Question 2 of 5
A male client, assessed in the emergency department (ED), has a strong odor of alcohol on his breath. The client denies thoughts of harm to self or others, and the healthcare provider discharges the client. As the client begins to leave, the nurse overhears the client mumble, “Now I'm going to shoot myself.†Which intervention should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Stopping the client from leaving the ED is the priority to ensure safety and prevent potential self-harm based on the overheard statement.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is initiating an interview with a client in the emergency department who presents with a fractured ulna and swollen, red lips and nose. The client's spouse is pacing outside the door of the examination room. Which action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Closing the examination room door for privacy is the most appropriate action to create a confidential and secure environment for the client to discuss their injuries and provide a history, facilitating open communication.
Question 4 of 5
A male client with schizophrenia continues to talk to others on the mental health unit using tangential speech. What intervention should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Teaching the client to slow down and focus on the topic by listening to his words is a therapeutic intervention to address tangential speech and improve communication.
Question 5 of 5
When assessing a client who takes psychotropic medications, the nurse notes that the client has uncontrollable hand movements and is excessively protruding the tongue. Which assessment in the client's record should the nurse review?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) is specifically designed to assess and document involuntary movements associated with psychotropic medications, making it the most relevant assessment tool for these symptoms.