HESI RN
HESI RN Fundamentals Exam 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client who had emergency gallbladder surgery yesterday is getting ready for discharge. The client speaks very little English. When teaching wound care, which method should the nurse use to evaluate the client’s understanding of self-care at home?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Demonstration confirms skill.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse assesses an older adult client’s ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs). When observing the client ambulate, the nurse notes that the client’s posture is upright, and the gait is smooth and steady. Which action should the nurse take next?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Documentation reflects functional status.
Question 3 of 5
A family requested a visit from a hospice nurse as they think the client appears to be nearing the end of life. The nurse assesses the client. Which of the following signs indicate that the client is near death?
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Muscle tone, breathing, and secretions indicate nearing death.
Question 4 of 5
A healthcare organization requires nurses to chart by exception. Which assessment should the nurse document?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Abnormal findings are documented.
Question 5 of 5
A 64-year-old female client with a 3-day history of cough and chest pain is admitted for presumed pneumonia. The client has a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus and takes insulin glargine 17 units in the morning and 17 units in the evening. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent medication errors?
Correct Answer: A,C,D,E.F
Rationale: Verification and documentation ensure safety.