RN HESI Mental Health with NGN | Nurselytic

Questions 51

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RN HESI Mental Health with NGN Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A client is admitted to the psychiatric inpatient unit with a bandaged flesh wound after attempting self injury by shooting. The client reports going through a divorce one year ago, job loss four months ago, and suffering from a breakup of a current relationship last week. Which is the most likely source of this client's current feelings of depression?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Experiencing a divorce, job loss, and recent breakup are significant life events that contribute to a profound sense of loss, which can lead to feelings of depression.

Question 2 of 5

A 16-year-old female client is admitted to the psychiatric unit and states that she is depressed and anxious. The client appears frail and is wearing baggy clothes. When it is time for lunch, the client states, 'I can't eat, I'm already overweight.' What is the best response by the nurse?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: This open-ended response encourages the client to express emotions, providing insight for further assessment and care planning.

Question 3 of 5

After several days of being despondent and nonverbal, a female client with depression begins to talk and exhibit energy. Which action should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Continuous observation is essential to monitor the client's behavior changes, ensuring they are not indicative of increased agitation or harm.

Question 4 of 5

Two days after being admitted with alcohol withdrawal, a client has constant liquid stools and abdominal cramping. The emesis and stool are hemoccult positive. The client is confused and refusing to take oral medication. Which action should the nurse implement first?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Inserting a peripheral intravenous catheter is the priority to address the client's fluid and electrolyte imbalance and provide necessary hydration and medications.

Question 5 of 5

A client with obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) reports feeling 'driven' to check the locks on the front door at least six times every night. Which response is best for the nurse to provide?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: This response shows empathy and curiosity and invites the client to explore their cognitive processes behind their compulsive behavior, helping identify and challenge irrational thoughts.

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