ATI LPN
Study Guide for Fundamentals of Nursing Care: Concepts, Connections & Skills
Chapter 38 : Intravenous Therapy Questions
Question 1 of 5
Characteristics of a 'good' vein site to use for IV initiation include which of the following?
Correct Answer: C,E
Rationale: A good vein is spongy, bouncy, and palpable, indicating it's healthy and accessible.
Question 2 of 5
Which vascular access device(s) is(are) commonly used for scalp veins in newborns?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Butterfly needles are small and ideal for accessing delicate scalp veins in newborns.
Question 3 of 5
What is the term for removing air from the IV tubing?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Priming the IV tubing removes air to prevent air embolism during infusion.
Question 4 of 5
Name four of the most commonly used veins for IV initiation.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cephalic, basilic, median cubital, and dorsal hand veins are large, accessible, and commonly used for IV placement.
Question 5 of 5
The health care provider has ordered the IV to infuse at 100 mL/hr. The tubing's drop factor is 12. Calculate the gravity infusion rate. Show your work.
Correct Answer: 20 gtt/min
Rationale: Formula: (100 mL ? 12 gtt/mL) ÷ 60 min = 1200 ÷ 60 = 20 gtt/min.