ATI LPN
Study Guide for Fundamentals of Nursing Care: Concepts, Connections & Skills
Chapter 33 : Care of the Surgical Patient Questions
Question 1 of 5
CABG (coronary artery bypass graft after a severe heart attack)
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: CABG restores blood flow to the heart, aiming to treat severe coronary issues, and is emergent post-heart attack.
Question 2 of 5
Mastectomy (removal of cancerous breast)
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Mastectomy removes cancerous tissue to treat breast cancer, typically requiring urgent intervention.
Question 3 of 5
Breast biopsy
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A breast biopsy investigates suspicious tissue for diagnosis and can be planned or urgent based on findings.
Question 4 of 5
Nerve block to relieve pain
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A nerve block reduces pain without curing the underlying issue and may be scheduled or urgent based on pain severity.
Question 5 of 5
Placement of a venous access device for administration of analgesia
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This procedure facilitates pain management, improving comfort, and is typically planned, making it palliative and elective.