ATI LPN
Study Guide for Fundamentals of Nursing Care: Concepts, Connections & Skills
Chapter 32 : Care of Elderly Patients Questions
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following are interventions that address the issues of osteoporosis and the risk for broken bones?
Correct Answer: A,B
Rationale: Proper lighting and handrails prevent falls, while weight-bearing exercises strengthen bones, reducing osteoporosis-related fracture risk.
Question 2 of 5
Which one of the following integumentary system changes puts the patient at greatest risk for complications from bedrest?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Decreased circulation increases the risk of pressure ulcers during bedrest, as it impairs tissue perfusion and healing.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following interventions will help prevent pressure sores for the patient with impaired mobility?
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: All interventions promote skin integrity, reduce pressure, and support healing, preventing pressure sores in immobile patients.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following signs or symptoms suggest significant changes in cardiovascular health?
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: These symptoms indicate potential heart failure or poor circulation, reflecting significant cardiovascular changes.
Question 5 of 5
Older adults often have trouble with constipation. What is the physiological reason for constipation that is associated with old age?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Decreased peristalsis, a common age-related change, slows intestinal motility, leading to constipation.