Chapter 31: Urinary Elimination and Care - Nurselytic

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Study Guide for Fundamentals of Nursing Care: Concepts, Connections & Skills

Chapter 31 : Urinary Elimination and Care Questions

Question 1 of 5

An infection in the bladder can spread to the kidneys.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A bladder infection can ascend through the ureters to the kidneys, causing pyelonephritis.

Question 2 of 5

Urinary tract infections are more common in males than in females.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: UTIs are more common in females due to their shorter urethra.

Question 3 of 5

The alkalinity of urine helps kill bacteria.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Acidic urine helps prevent bacterial growth; alkaline urine can promote infections.

Question 4 of 5

Spermicides can increase the risk for urinary tract infections in women.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Spermicides can disrupt vaginal flora, increasing UTI risk.

Question 5 of 5

Bath salts can irritate the urethra, making it more susceptible to infection.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Bath salts can irritate the urethra, increasing susceptibility to infection.

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