ATI LPN
Study Guide for Fundamentals of Nursing Care: Concepts, Connections & Skills
Chapter 27 : Musculoskeletal Care Questions
Question 1 of 5
What are the articular surfaces in a total knee replacement?
Correct Answer: A,C
Rationale: In total knee replacement, the tibial component (metal) articulates with the femoral component (plastic), and the patella may have a plastic surface for smooth movement.
Question 2 of 5
What is the purpose of wrapping a stump after an amputation?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Wrapping a stump shapes it for prosthetic fitting by reducing swelling and promoting a conical shape.
Question 3 of 5
You know a patient's crutches fit correctly when
Correct Answer: A,B
Rationale: Correct crutch fit includes a three-finger gap under the axilla and a slight elbow bend (15-30 degrees) for comfort and safety.
Question 4 of 5
A patient states he has fallen twice since using crutches for a foot injury. Which of the following questions might you want to ask him?
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: Asking about balance therapy, crutch tip condition, and walking technique helps identify fall causes. Option D is judgmental and unhelpful.
Question 5 of 5
What is the advantage of a multipronged cane over a single-tipped cane?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A multipronged cane's wider base reduces slipping risk and improves stability.