Chapter 21: Physical Assessment - Nurselytic

Questions 49

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Study Guide for Fundamentals of Nursing Care: Concepts, Connections & Skills

Chapter 21 : Physical Assessment Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which of the following can be indicators of a person's hydration level?

Correct Answer: C,E,F

Rationale: Sluggish capillary refill (
C), weight changes (E), and thirst (F) are direct indicators of hydration status, reflecting fluid volume and body water needs.

Question 2 of 5

The cone portion of each lung extends approximately 1 inch above the medial aspect of the clavicle and is called what?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The apex is the top portion of the lung extending above the clavicle.

Question 3 of 5

Which lobe(s) of the lungs is(are) not accessible for auscultation posteriorly?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The right middle lobe is located anteriorly and laterally, not accessible posteriorly.

Question 4 of 5

Which lobe(s) of the lungs is(are) accessible for auscultation only posteriorly and laterally?

Correct Answer: B,E

Rationale: The left and right lower lobes are accessible posteriorly and laterally due to their anatomical position.

Question 5 of 5

Which lobe(s) of the lungs is(are) accessible for auscultation both anteriorly and posteriorly?

Correct Answer: A,C

Rationale: The left and right upper lobes can be auscultated anteriorly and posteriorly due to their position in the chest.

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