Chapter 1: The Vista Of NURSING

Question 1 of 5

Match the following nursing theorists to their theories. Madeleine M. Leininger

A. Developed the self-care deficit theory, which explains what nursing care is required when people cannot care for themselvesB. Developed the adaptation model, inspired by the strength and resiliency of children; relates to the choices people make as they adapt to illness and wellnessC. Developed the caring theory, which focuses on nursing as an interpersonal processD. Developed the culture care diversity and universality theory

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Madeleine M. Leininger developed the culture care diversity and universality theory, focusing on culturally congruent care.

Question 2 of 5

Match the following nursing theorists to their theories. Dorothea Orem

A. Developed the self-care deficit theory, which explains what nursing care is required when people cannot care for themselvesB. Developed the adaptation model, inspired by the strength and resiliency of children; relates to the choices people make as they adapt to illness and wellnessC. Developed the caring theory, which focuses on nursing as an interpersonal processD. Developed the culture care diversity and universality theory

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Dorothea Orem developed the self-care deficit theory, which addresses nursing care for individuals unable to care for themselves.

Question 3 of 5

Match the following nursing theorists to their theories. What does a nursing theory include?

A. A set of medical proceduresB. A framework of concepts and principles to guide nursing practiceC. A list of medicationsD. A schedule for patient care

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A nursing theory includes a framework of concepts and principles that guide nursing practice and inform care delivery.

Question 4 of 5

Which is true of nursing care in hospitals during the 1700s and early 1800s?

A. Nursing care was provided by family members and priests.B. Nursing care was provided by deaconesses.C. Nursing care was provided by the poor and lower classes.D. Nursing care was provided by female midwives only.

Correct Answer: A,C

Rationale: During the 1700s and early 1800s, hospitals were often unsanitary places where nursing care was primarily provided by untrained individuals, including family members, priests, and members of the lower classes, due to lack of funds to pay for skilled nursing.

Question 5 of 5

Kaiserswerth deaconesses were women who

A. Trained at the first school of nursing.B. Taught other women to be nurses.C. Established the first nursing associations.D. Were educated at the same school as Florence Nightingale.

Correct Answer: A,D

Rationale: The Kaiserswerth deaconesses were part of the first formal nursing training program in Germany, where Florence Nightingale also received her training.

Chapter 1: The Vista Of NURSING - Nurselytic

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Study Guide for Fundamentals of Nursing Care: Concepts, Connections & Skills

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