ATI LPN
Fundamentals of Nursing: The Art and Science of Person-Centered Care Tenth, North American Edition
Chapter 29 : Complementary and Integrative Health Questions
Question 1 of 5
When taking the pulse of an infant, the nurse notices that the rate is 145 beats/min and the rhythm is regular. How should the nurse interpret this finding?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Infant pulse ranges from 120-160 beats/min; 145 (
A) is normal with regular rhythm.
Too fast (
B) or slow (
C) misaligns with norms.
Toddler rates (
D) are lower (80-130).
Choice A is correct, per pediatric vital sign standards.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for an older-adult patient and notes that the temperature is 96.8?°F (36?°C). How will the nurse interpret this?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Older adults often have lower baseline temperatures (e.g., 96.8?°F) due to slower metabolism; (
A) is normal.
Too high (
B) or infection (
C) doesn't fit without symptoms. Intervention (
D) is unnecessary.
Choice A is correct, per geriatric nursing norms.
Question 3 of 5
When assessing the temperature of newborns and children, the nurse decides to utilize a temporal artery thermometer. What is the rationale for the nurse's action?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Temporal artery thermometers are non-invasive, posing no injury risk (
B), ideal for newborns and children. Moisture (
A) can affect accuracy. Radiant changes (
C) are less relevant. Hair (
D) interferes.
Choice B is correct, per pediatric safety standards.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a newborn infant in the hospital nursery and notices that the infant is breathing rapidly but is pink, warm, and dry. Which normal respiratory rate will the nurse consider when planning care for this newborn?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Newborn respiratory rate is 30-60 breaths/min; rapid breathing within this (
A) is normal if pink, warm, dry. Lower ranges (B, C,
D) apply to older ages.
Choice A is correct, per neonatal norms, guiding care planning.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is preparing to assess the blood pressure of a 3 year old. How should the nurse proceed?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: For a 3-year-old, explaining the procedure (
D) reduces anxiety, improving cooperation. Diaphragm (
A) is less effective than the bell for Korotkoff sounds. Pre-settling (
B) risks agitation. Child cuff (
C) is correct but secondary.
Choice D is correct, per pediatric nursing communication strategies.