ATI LPN
Pharmacology and the Nursing Process 10th Edition Test Bank
Chapter 34 : Women?s Health Drugs Questions
Question 1 of 5
When considering the various types of contraceptive drugs, the nurse is aware that which type most closely duplicates the normal hormonal levels of the female menstrual cycle?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Triphasic contraceptives mimic the natural hormonal fluctuations of the menstrual cycle by varying estrogen and progestin doses in three phases, unlike monophasic or biphasic forms.
Question 2 of 5
A woman visits a health center requesting oral contraceptives. Which laboratory test is most important for the nurse to assess before the patient begins oral contraceptive therapy?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A pregnancy test is critical before starting oral contraceptives, as they are category X and can harm a fetus. Other tests are not routinely required for initiation.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is providing patient teaching about the oral bisphosphonate alendronate (Fosamax). Which statement by the patient indicates a good understanding of when this drug should be taken?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Alendronate must be taken in the morning with 6â??8 ounces of water, followed by staying upright for 30 minutes, to prevent esophageal irritation. Taking it with food or at other times is incorrect.
Question 4 of 5
A woman is preparing for a 10 hour trans-Pacific flight. She has been taking the SERM raloxifene for 6 months. The nurse will provide which instructions to this patient?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Raloxifene should be stopped 72 hours before prolonged immobility (e.g., long flights) to reduce the risk of thromboembolism. Continuing the drug during travel increases this risk.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse recognizes that the risk of osteoporosis is higher in an individual with which risk factor?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: White or Asian descent is a risk factor for postmenopausal osteoporosis due to genetic predisposition and lower bone density. Active sports and obesity may reduce risk, and Black individuals have lower risk.