ATI LPN
Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edition Test Bank
Chapter 15 Questions
Question 1 of 5
What does the nurse recognize as an example of Piaget's concrete operational thinking?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The 7-year-old child's remark reflecting the cause and effect of germs and illness is an example of operational thinking. All other options are examples of preoperational thought, which is egocentric and symbolic.
Question 2 of 5
What toy is developmentally appropriate for the nurse to suggest to entertain a 5-year-old child?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: At this age children are into creative play. The model airport with toy planes is the most developmentally appropriate.
Question 3 of 5
A mother tells her 4-year-old child that balls should be played with outside and not inside the house. Why is the child likely to obey the rule?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: According to Kohlberg, children in the preconventional stage (4 to 7 years) are obedient to their parents for fear of punishment.
Question 4 of 5
Parents attending a well visit for their 11-year-old son verbalize concern over his computer use. When asked about it, the boy states, 'I play games on my computer for 1 hour a day.' The nurse knows that computer games can provide what opportunities to childhood development? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Computer programs are popular with all age groups, providing problem-solving skills, manipulative skills, and opportunities for new learning.
Question 5 of 5
What approaches should the nurse suggest for introducing a toddler to new foods? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: Foods should be introduced in small, warm servings, one food at a time. Sweets and milk should not be offered until after solid food.