ATI LPN
Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edition Test Bank
Chapter 30 : The Child with a Skin Condition Questions
Question 1 of 5
What is the best first action to take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Immersing a second-degree burn in cold water halts the burning process and reduces tissue damage.
Question 2 of 5
Which allergy would contraindicate the use of silver sulfadiazine (Silvadene) as a topical agent for burns?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Silver sulfadiazine is contraindicated in patients with sulfa allergies due to potential adverse reactions.
Question 3 of 5
What would help the child with a serious burn meet nutritional needs during the subacute phase of recovery?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Increased calories and protein are essential to support the high metabolic demands of burn healing.
Question 4 of 5
Which statement made by a parent indicates an understanding of the topical application of medications for a skin condition?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Applying topical medications after a bath enhances absorption due to the skin being clean and moist.
Question 5 of 5
What should the nurse monitor for very closely in the burn victim?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reduced urine output indicates altered renal function due to fluid shifts in severe burns, requiring close monitoring.