Chapter 14: The Newborn with a Perinatal Injury or Congenital Malformation - Nurselytic

Questions 32

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Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 9th Edition Test Bank

Chapter 14 : The Newborn with a Perinatal Injury or Congenital Malformation Questions

Question 1 of 5

What is the nurse's best response?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Phototherapy breaks down excess bilirubin to prevent kernicterus, allowing it to be excreted.

Question 2 of 5

Parents of a newborn with a unilateral cleft lip are concerned about having the defect repaired. The nurse explains that a child with a cleft lip usually undergoes surgical repair at which time?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A cleft lip is repaired by 3 months of age when weight gain is established and the infant is free of infection.

Question 3 of 5

What is the most appropriate nursing action for the infant having phototherapy?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The infant's eyes are protected with patches during phototherapy to prevent damage from high-intensity lights.

Question 4 of 5

What should the nurse assess for with this neonate?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The newborn of a mother with diabetes is prone to hypoglycemia due to hyperinsulinism after the abrupt loss of maternal glucose.

Question 5 of 5

What assessment madThe nurse is caring for a macrosomic newborn of a woman diagnosed with gestational diabetes immediately after birth.e by the nurse would lead the nurse to suspect hip dysplasia?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Asymmetrical gluteal folds indicate hip dysplasia due to the femur slipping out of the acetabulum.

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