ATI RN
ATI Custom Fundamentals Final Exam Fall 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is admitting a client who reports they are currently unemployed. Which of the following factors of the social determinants of health (SDOH) is challenging for the client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Economic stability. Economic stability is a key factor in the social determinants of health (SDOH) as unemployment can lead to financial insecurity, limited access to healthcare, and increased stress levels impacting overall health outcomes. The other choices are incorrect because Neighborhood environment (
B), Education (
C), and Social and community context (
D) are also important SDOH factors, but in this scenario, the client's current unemployment status directly relates to economic instability and its negative impact on health.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is 3 hr postoperative following abdominal surgery. Which of the following assessment data should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C - The client's urine output has been 50 mL since surgery. This is important to report to the provider as it could indicate potential kidney dysfunction or inadequate fluid status postoperatively. Low urine output may be a sign of impaired renal function or inadequate fluid intake, which can lead to complications such as dehydration or acute kidney injury. It is crucial for the provider to be aware of this to intervene promptly.
Choice A is incorrect because serosanguineous drainage on the abdominal dressing is expected postoperatively.
Choice B is incorrect because the postoperative laboratory results of Hgb 15% and Hct 40% are within normal range.
Choice D is incorrect because a decrease in pain level post-morphine administration is an expected outcome.
Question 3 of 5
Correct Answer:
Rationale: Question: What is the capital of France?
Choices:
A: London
B: Paris
C: Rome
D: Berlin
E: Madrid
F: Moscow
G: Amsterdam
Correct Answer: B (Paris)
Rationale:
1. Paris is the capital of France, as it is the political and cultural center of the country.
2. London, Rome, Berlin, Madrid, Moscow, and Amsterdam are capitals of other European countries, not France.
3. Paris is known for iconic landmarks like the Eiffel
Tower and Louvre Museum, further confirming its status as the capital city of France.
Summary:
The correct answer is B (Paris) because it is the only choice that corresponds to the capital of France. Other choices represent capitals of different countries.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client about the benefits of an electronic health record. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because an electronic health record (EHR) coordinates all healthcare a client has received into one platform, promoting continuity of care and reducing errors.
Choice B may breach client privacy.
Choice C focuses on providers' benefits, not the client's.
Choice D is important but not the primary benefit of EHRs for clients.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has a heart rate of 56/min. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Report of dizziness. A heart rate of 56/min is bradycardia, which can lead to decreased blood flow and potentially cause dizziness due to reduced oxygen delivery to the brain. A: High temperature is not directly related to heart rate. B: History of smoking may be a risk factor for heart issues but does not directly correlate with the heart rate in this case. D: Hypoglycemia may cause tachycardia, not bradycardia.